A long shed

portĭcus, ūs, f. (also heteroclit. acc. plur. PORTICOS, Inscr. Orell. 4043) [porta], a walk covered by a roof supported on columns, a colonnade, piazza, arcade, gallery, porch, portico, = stoa.

Lit.:

omnes porticus commetiri,

Plaut. Most. 3, 3, 7:

porticum aedificare,

id. ib. 3, 2, 69; Cic. Att. 4, 16, 14:

inambulare in porticu,

id. Rep. 1, 12, 18:

viae latae, porticus, etc.,

id. ib. 3, 31, 43:

porticuum laxitas,

Suet. Calig. 37:

porticuum,

id. Dom. 14; Vitr. 5, 1:

in amplis porticibus,

Verg. A. 3, 353; cf. id. ib. 2, 528:

me porticus excepit,

Hor. S. 1, 4, 134; id. Ep. 1, 1, 71:

porticus, in quā gestetur dominus,

Juv. 7, 178:

triplex,

Vulg. Ezech. 42, 3.—In the upper story, Dig. 39, 2, 47.—

Transf.

The entrance or porch of a tent ( poet.): saucii opplent porticus, the porches, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 16, 38.—

A weather-board, shed, Col. 9 praef. § 2; 9, 7, 4; 9, 14, 14.—

A long shed or gallery to protect soldiers in sieges, Caes. B. C. 2, 2, 3.—

The Porch or Portico, meaning the school of the Stoics (from stoa, porch, the place where Zeno taught); hence, transf., the Stoic philosophy, the Stoics:

Chrysippus, qui fulcire putatur porticum Stoicorum,

Cic. Ac. 2, 24, 75; cf. Hor. S. 2, 3, 44: clamat Zeno et tota illa porticus tumultuatur, Cic. Fragm. ap. Aug. contr. Ac. 3, 7; Gell. 12, 5, 10.

lā̆crĭma (archaic lacrŭma, not lacryma, lachryma; old form dacrĭma, freq. in Livius Andronicus, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 68 Müll.; v. the letter D), ae, f. [dacru-ma, kindred with Gr. dakru; Sanscr. asru for dasru; Goth. tah-ja; Engl. tear; Germ. Zaehre; cf. the Sanscr. root dans and Gr. dak-nô, to bite], a tear.

Lit.: meae in quem lacrumae guttatim cadunt, Enn. ap. Non. 116, 1 (Trag. v. 238 Vahl.):

miserae,

id. ib. (Trag. v. 168 id.):

lacrimas effundere,

Lucr. 1, 125:

cito arescit lacrima, praesertim in alienis malis,

Cic. Part. Or. 17, 57:

lacrimas dare ignoto,

to shed a tear, to weep for, Ov. M. 11, 720:

lacrumas mi haec, quom video, eliciunt, quia, etc.,

Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 13:

ut mi excivisti lacrumas,

id. Cist. 1, 1, 113:

homini lacrumae cadunt quasi puero gaudio,

tears fall from his eyes for joy, he sheds tears of joy, Ter. Ad. 4, 1, 20:

lacrimis oculos suffusa nitentes,

her brilliant eyes moistened with tears, Verg. A. 1, 228:

neque prae lacrimis jam loqui possum,

cannot speak for tears, Cic. Mil. 38, 105; cf. id. Planc. 41, 99:

lacrimas non tenere,

not withhold tears, not restrain them, id. Verr. 2, 5, 67, § 172:

tradere se lacrimis et tristitiae,

id. Fam. 5, 14:

lacrimis confici,

id. ib. 14, 4:

multis cum lacrimis obsecrare,

Caes. B. G. 1, 20:

manantibus prae gaudio lacrimis,

shedding tears of joy, Curt. 7, 8, 5:

lacrimis semper paratis,

Juv. 6, 273:

lacrumae confictae dolis,

Ter. And. 3, 3, 26:

diu cohibitae lacrimae prorumpunt,

tears long restrained break forth, Plin. Ep. 3, 16:

fatiscere in lacrimas,

to dissolve in tears, Val. Fl. 3, 395:

lacrumis opplet os totum sibi,

Ter. Heaut. 2, 3, 65:

lacrimas effundere,

to shed, Lucr. 1, 126; Cic. Planc. 42, 101:

profundere,

id. Font. 17, 38:

fundere,

Vulg. Jud. 14, 16:

mittere,

to let flow, Sen. Ep. 76, 20;

but lacrimas mitte,

away with tears, Ter. Ad. 3, 2, 27:

lacrimae siccentur protinus,

Juv. 16, 27:

dare,

Verg. A. 4, 370:

ciere,

to cause to flow, id. ib. 6, 468:

movere,

Quint. 4, 2, 77:

commovere,

Curt. 5, 5, 7:

cohibere,

Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 5:

per lacrimas effundere bilem,

Juv. 5, 159:

ciere,

Verg. A. 6, 468:

lacrumas excussit mihi,

forced from me, Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 115:

quis talia fando temperet a lacrimis,

Verg. A. 2, 6:

abstersis lacrimis,

Curt. 5, 5, 8:

absterget Deus omnem lacrymam ab oculis,

Vulg. Apoc. 7, 17.—Prov.:

hinc illae lacrumae,

Ter. And. 1, 1, 99; imitated by Cic. Cael. 25, 61, and Hor. Ep. 1, 19, 41; cf.:

inde irae et lacrimae,

Juv. 1, 168.—

Transf., a tear or gum-drop which exudes from plants:

narcissi,

Verg. G. 4, 160:

arborum,

Plin. 11, 6, 5, § 14; 21, 5, 11, § 24;

vitium,

id. 23 praef. 3, § 3; Col. 10, 103.

Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—

Derivv.

Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—

Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—

Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:

gens,

Verg. A. 5, 373:

regnum,

Val. Fl. 4, 99:

fretum,

id. 4, 220.—

Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:

nemus,

in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:

cruor,

the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:

hospes,

Sid. Carm. 2, 304.

Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—

Derivv.

Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—

Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:

aula,

Sil. 3, 443:

virgo,

i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420.

Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—

Derivv.

Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—

Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—

Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:

gens,

Verg. A. 5, 373:

regnum,

Val. Fl. 4, 99:

fretum,

id. 4, 220.—

Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:

nemus,

in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:

cruor,

the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:

hospes,

Sid. Carm. 2, 304.

Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—

Derivv.

Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—

Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:

aula,

Sil. 3, 443:

virgo,

i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420.

Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—

Derivv.

Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—

Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—

Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:

gens,

Verg. A. 5, 373:

regnum,

Val. Fl. 4, 99:

fretum,

id. 4, 220.—

Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:

nemus,

in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:

cruor,

the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:

hospes,

Sid. Carm. 2, 304.

Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—

Derivv.

Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—

Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:

aula,

Sil. 3, 443:

virgo,

i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420.

Bēbrȳ̆ces, cum (acc. -cas, Val. Fl. 4, 315), m., = Bebrukes, a people inhabiting Bebrycia, a province of Asia Minor, afterwards called Bithynia, Plin. 5, 30, 33, § 127; Val. Fl. 4, 315.—

Derivv.

Bēbrȳ̆cĭa, ae, f., = Bebrukia, the province inhabited by the Bebrycians, afterwards Bithynia, Sall. H. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 5, 373; Val. Fl. 5, 502; y long in Avien. Perieg. 974.—

Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian, Val. Fl. 4, 315; and, kat exochên, an ancient king in Bebrycia, also called Amycus, who, being powerful in the contest with the cœ-stus, was accustomed to sacrifice foreigners whom he had vanquished, but was finally himself overcome by Pollux, and slain, Val. Fl. 4, 261 and 290: Bebryca (acc. Gr.), Stat. Achill. 1, 190.—

Bēbrȳ̆cĭus, a, um. adj., pertaining to the province Bebrycia, of Bebrycia:

gens,

Verg. A. 5, 373:

regnum,

Val. Fl. 4, 99:

fretum,

id. 4, 220.—

Pertaining to King Bebryx: harena, upon which Pollux fought with Amycus, Stat. S. 4, 5, 28:

nemus,

in which Amycus lay in wait for foreigners, id. Th. 3, 352:

cruor,

the blood shed by him, Tert. Carm. Sod. 2.—Also pertaining to the Bithynian king Prusias:

hospes,

Sid. Carm. 2, 304.

Bēbryces, cum, m., = Bebrukes [perh. of kindred origin with the preced.], a people in Gallia Narbonensis, on the Pyrenees, Sil. 3, 423 sq.—

Derivv.

Bēbryx, ycis, m., a Bebrycian; kat exochên, an ancient king of the Bebrycians, whose daughter Pyrene gave name to the mountains there, Sil. 3, 423.—

Bēbrycĭus, a, um, adj., pertaining to King Bebryx, Bebrycian:

aula,

Sil. 3, 443:

virgo,

i. e. Pyrene, id. 3, 420.

rĕcens, entis ( abl. sing., regularly, recenti; but in the poets sometimes recente, e. g. Cat. 63, 7; Ov. F. 4, 346 al.— Gen. plur., regularly, recentium:

recentum,

Hor. C. 1, 10, 2; Sil. 15, 601), adj. [re and cand-; cf.: candeo, candor; Gr. kainos, kaiô], that has not long existed, fresh, young, recent (opp. vetus, and differing from novus; v. antiquus init. (freq. and class.):

quod si veteris contumeliae oblivisci vellet: num etiam recentium injuriarum memoriam deponere posse?

Caes. B. G. 1, 14; 5, 54:

(Verres) cum e provinciā recens esset invidiāque et infamiā non recenti sed vetere ac diuturnā flagraret,

Cic. Verr. 1, 2, 5:

Regini quidam eo venerunt, Romā sane recentes,

directly from Rome, id. Att. 16, 7, 1:

omnis conglutinatio recens aegre, inveterata facile divellitur,

id. Sen. 20, 72; cf. id. Tusc. 4, 17, 39:

sed hanc ipsam recentem novam devoravit,

id. Fam. 11, 21, 2; cf. Quint. 8, 3, 34:

viri,

Cic. Mur. 8, 17:

(piscis) nequam est, nisi recens,

Plaut. As. 1, 3, 26; cf. id. Ps. 4, 7, 25:

catuli,

just whelped, young, Varr. R. R. 3, 12, 4:

tonsae (oves),

newly shorn, id. ib. 2, 11, 7:

caespites,

Caes. B. C. 3, 96; cf.

flores,

Hor. C. 3, 27, 43; Ov. F. 4, 346:

herbae,

id. ib. 5, 123:

serta,

Verg. A. 1, 417:

prata,

fresh, green, id. ib. 6, 674 Serv.:

sanguis,

newly shed, Cat. 63, 7: sol, poet. for the rising sun, the east, Pers. 5, 54:

proelium,

Caes. B. G. 4, 13 fin.:

victoria,

id. ib. 1, 31 fin.;

5, 47: clades,

Liv. 2, 22, 4 Drak. N. cr.:

pollicitatio,

Caes. B. C. 1, 57 fin.:

arma,

fresh, newly whetted, Ov. M. 8, 370:

umbrae,

of those newly deceased, id. ib. 4, 434:

animae,

id. ib. 8, 488;

anima,

id. ib. 15, 846 et saep.; cf.: non erit in te Deus recens, newly devised, and hence false, Vulg. Psa. 80, 9.— Comp.:

epistula recentior,

Cic. Fam. 3, 11, 1:

recentiore memoriā,

id. N. D. 2, 2, 6:

unus ex amicis recentioribus,

Quint. 6, 3, 92.— Sup.:

recentissima tua est epistula Kal. data,

Cic. Att. 8, 15, 3:

recentissima quaeque sunt correcta et emendata maxime,

id. Ac. 1. 4, 13:

Senones recentissimi advenarum,

Liv. 5, 35.—

With ab, immediately after, fresh from, shortly after, etc.:

pullum asininum a partu recentem subiciunt equae,

newly foaled, Varr. R. R. 2, 8, 2:

Homerus, qui recens ab illorum aetate fuit,

Cic. N. D. 3, 5:

recens a vulnere Dido,

i. e. with her wound still fresh, Verg. A. 6, 450:

Poenum recentem ab excidio opulentissimae urbis Iberum transire,

Liv. 21, 16 fin.:

alti spiritus viros, ut ita dicam, a diis recentes,

Sen. Ep. 90, 44:

haec vox, a quā recens sum: sonat adhuc et vibrat in auribus meis,

id. Prov. 3, 3.—

With in and abl., or (more freq.) with simple abl.:

alius alio recentior sit in dolore,

Auct. Her. 2, 7, 10:

quod comitatum Agrippinae longo maerore fessum obvii et recentes in dolore anteibant,

yet fresh in grief, whose grief was still fresh, Tac. A. 3, 1 fin.: quaedam (verba) in usu perquam recentia, Quint. 8, 3, 34:

ut erat recens dolore et irā,

Tac. A. 1, 41 fin.; so,

recens praeturā,

id. ib. 4, 52:

stipendiis,

ib. ib. 15, 59:

caede,

id. H. 3, 19:

victoriā,

id. ib. 3, 77.—

With ad and acc.:

recentes sumus ad id quod incipimus,

Quint. 1, 12, 5.—

Recenti re, while the matter is fresh, forthwith, immediately:

quid si recenti re aedes pultem,

Plaut. Poen. 3, 4, 18:

re recenti,

id. Trin. 4, 3, 8; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 53, § 139;

for which also, recenti negotio,

id. ib. 2, 1, 39, § 101;

and, in recenti,

Dig. 48, 19, 25.—

Recentiores ( subst. and adj.), the moderns (said of authors):

attulisti aliud humanius horum recentiorum,

modern writers, Cic. Fin. 2, 26, 82; Plin. 12, 17, 37, § 74; also,

Graeci recentiores,

modern, id. 4, 16, 30, § 103.—

Trop., fresh in strength, not exhausted by fatigue, vigorous:

ut integri et recentes defatigatis succederent,

Caes. B. G. 5, 16 fin.; so,

integer et recens (opp.: fusus et saucius),

Flor. 3, 1, 13;

and in the order: recentes atque integri (opp. defatigati),

Caes. B. G. 7, 48 fin.;

and, opp. defessi,

id. B. C. 3, 94; id. B. G. 7, 25:

equitatus,

id. ib. 7, 9:

recens animus (consulis),

Liv. 21, 52:

equi,

id. 29, 34 (along with integrae vires); 38, 25 (opp. fessi); Ov. M. 2, 63:

clamor,

Plin. Pan. 23, 5.— Comp.: sauciis ac defatigatis integros recentioribusque viribus subministrare, Auct. B. Afr. 78, 6. — Hence, advv.: recens and recenter, lately, freshly, newly, just, recently, etc.

Form rĕcens (not in Cic. or Cæs.):

puerum recens natum,

Plaut. Cist. 1, 2, 17:

captum hominem,

id. Capt. 3, 5, 60:

scaena perfusa croco,

Lucr. 2, 416:

exstinctum lumen,

id. 6, 792:

coria recens detracta,

Sall. H. 4, 2 Dietsch:

inter recens domitos,

id. ib. 3, 53: portentum conflatum est recens, Bass. ap. Gell. 15, 4, 3:

beluae recens captae,

Liv. 38, 17, 15; 2, 22, 4:

acceptum vulnus,

Tac. A. 2, 21:

perdomita Hispania,

id. ib. 4, 5:

cognita,

id. ib. 4, 69 et saep.:

condita Roma,

Suet. Tib. 1.—

Form rĕcen-ter (post-class.):

capti turdi,

Pall. 1, 26, 2:

lecta poma,

id. 5, 4 fin. —

Sup.:

quam recentissime stercorato solo,

Plin. 18, 23, 53, § 192; so,

res gestae,

Just. 30, 4, 8.